See abue on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂éwh₂os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éwh₂os"
],
[
"avus",
"avus#Latin"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂"
],
[
"*-ih₂ ~ *-yeh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ih₂"
],
[
"avia",
"avia#Latin:_grandmother"
],
[
"*-lós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-lós#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"*-elos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-elos#Proto-Italic:_diminutive"
],
[
"-ulus",
"-ulus#Latin"
],
[
"-ola",
"-olus#Latin"
],
[
"aviola",
"aviola#Latin:_grandmother"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ós#Proto-Indo-European:_possessive"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_thematic"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ós#Proto-Indo-European:_possessive"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ós#Proto-Indo-European:_o-grade"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ós#Proto-Indo-European:_e-grade"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ós#Proto-Indo-European:_vrddhi"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_thematic"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-os"
],
[
"-os",
"-os#Latin:_second_declension_suffix"
],
[
"-us",
"-us#Latin:_second_declension"
],
[
"*aviolum",
"Reconstruction:Latin/aviolum#Latin:_grandfather"
],
[
"avuelo",
"avuelo#Old_Spanish:_grandfather"
],
[
"abuelo",
"abuelo#Spanish"
],
[
"aviola",
"aviola#Latin"
],
[
"abuela",
"abuela#Spanish"
],
[
"Walther von Wartburg",
"w:Walther von Wartburg"
],
[
"Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch",
"w:Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
],
[
"abuelo",
"abuelo#Spanish"
],
[
"abuela",
"abuela#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":clipping<conj:and>",
"3": "abuelo<t:grandfather>",
"4": "abuela<t:grandmother>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os\nLatin avus\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ih₂ ~ *-yeh₂\nLatin avia\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin -ola\nLatin aviola\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *-os\nArchaic Latin -os\nLatin -us\nVulgar Latin *aviolum\nOld Spanish avuelo\nSpanish abueloclip.\n▲\nLate Latin aviola\nSpanish abuelaclip.\nSpanish abue\n[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"grandfather\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grandfather\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grandfather\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grandmother\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grandmother\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"grandfather, uncle\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éwh₂os\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"avus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-ih₂ ~ *-yeh₂\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"i-stem suffix\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"neuter plural suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ih₂\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"avia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-ola\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-olus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive ending\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"aviola\", \"gloss\" : \"grandmother\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"second declension\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"second declension suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"possessive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"possessive\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"possessive\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"e-grade\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"vrddhi\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Archaic Latin\", \"term\" : \"-os\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ala\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-us\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forms masculine nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*aviolum\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"avuelo\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"abuelo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"grandmother\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":af\", \"3\" : \"avia<id:grandmother>\", \"4\" : \"-olus<alt:-ola><pos:diminutive ending>\", \"id\" : \"grandmother\", \"tree\" : \"1\", \"etydate\" : \"711<ref:<span class=\\\"citation-whole\\\"><span class=\\\"cited-source\\\">Walther von Wartburg (<span class=\\\"None\\\" lang=\\\"und\\\">1928–2002<\\/span>), “*aviŏla; *aviŏlus”, in <cite>Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch<\\/cite> (in German), volume 25: Refonte Apaideutos–Azymus, [https:\\/\\/lecteur-few.atilf.fr\\/lire\\/250\\/1233 page <span class=\\\"None\\\" lang=\\\"und\\\">1233<\\/span>]<\\/span><\\/span>>\", \"text\" : \"+\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"aviola\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"abuela\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"abue\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"abue\">\nClipping of abuelo (“grandfather”) and abuela (“grandmother”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":clipping<conj:and>",
"3": "abuelo<t:grandfather>",
"4": "abuela<t:grandmother>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os\nLatin avus\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ih₂ ~ *-yeh₂\nLatin avia\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin -ola\nLatin aviola\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *-os\nArchaic Latin -os\nLatin -us\nVulgar Latin *aviolum\nOld Spanish avuelo\nSpanish abueloclip.\n▲\nLate Latin aviola\nSpanish abuelaclip.\nSpanish abue\nClipping of abuelo (“grandfather”) and abuela (“grandmother”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os\nLatin avus\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ih₂ ~ *-yeh₂\nLatin avia\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin -ola\nLatin aviola\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *-os\nArchaic Latin -os\nLatin -us\nVulgar Latin *aviolum\nOld Spanish avuelo\nSpanish abueloclip.\n▲\nLate Latin aviola\nSpanish abuelaclip.\nSpanish abue\nClipping of abuelo (“grandfather”) and abuela (“grandmother”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "abue m or f (plural abues)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧bue"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧bue"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grandparent"
],
"id": "en-abue-es-noun-aLjwFFGB",
"links": [
[
"grandparent",
"grandparent#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) grandparent"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈabwe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.β̞we]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abwe"
}
],
"word": "abue"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂éwh₂os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éwh₂os"
],
[
"avus",
"avus#Latin"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂"
],
[
"*-ih₂ ~ *-yeh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ih₂"
],
[
"avia",
"avia#Latin:_grandmother"
],
[
"*-lós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-lós#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"*-elos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-elos#Proto-Italic:_diminutive"
],
[
"-ulus",
"-ulus#Latin"
],
[
"-ola",
"-olus#Latin"
],
[
"aviola",
"aviola#Latin:_grandmother"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ós#Proto-Indo-European:_possessive"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_thematic"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ós#Proto-Indo-European:_possessive"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ós#Proto-Indo-European:_o-grade"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ós#Proto-Indo-European:_e-grade"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ós#Proto-Indo-European:_vrddhi"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_thematic"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-os"
],
[
"-os",
"-os#Latin:_second_declension_suffix"
],
[
"-us",
"-us#Latin:_second_declension"
],
[
"*aviolum",
"Reconstruction:Latin/aviolum#Latin:_grandfather"
],
[
"avuelo",
"avuelo#Old_Spanish:_grandfather"
],
[
"abuelo",
"abuelo#Spanish"
],
[
"aviola",
"aviola#Latin"
],
[
"abuela",
"abuela#Spanish"
],
[
"Walther von Wartburg",
"w:Walther von Wartburg"
],
[
"Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch",
"w:Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
],
[
"abuelo",
"abuelo#Spanish"
],
[
"abuela",
"abuela#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":clipping<conj:and>",
"3": "abuelo<t:grandfather>",
"4": "abuela<t:grandmother>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os\nLatin avus\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ih₂ ~ *-yeh₂\nLatin avia\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin -ola\nLatin aviola\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *-os\nArchaic Latin -os\nLatin -us\nVulgar Latin *aviolum\nOld Spanish avuelo\nSpanish abueloclip.\n▲\nLate Latin aviola\nSpanish abuelaclip.\nSpanish abue\n[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"grandfather\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grandfather\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grandfather\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grandmother\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grandmother\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"grandfather, uncle\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éwh₂os\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"avus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-ih₂ ~ *-yeh₂\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"i-stem suffix\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"neuter plural suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ih₂\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"avia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-ola\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-olus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive ending\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"aviola\", \"gloss\" : \"grandmother\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"second declension\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"second declension suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"possessive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"possessive\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"possessive\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"e-grade\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"vrddhi\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Archaic Latin\", \"term\" : \"-os\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ala\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-us\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forms masculine nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*aviolum\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"avuelo\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"abuelo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"grandmother\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":af\", \"3\" : \"avia<id:grandmother>\", \"4\" : \"-olus<alt:-ola><pos:diminutive ending>\", \"id\" : \"grandmother\", \"tree\" : \"1\", \"etydate\" : \"711<ref:<span class=\\\"citation-whole\\\"><span class=\\\"cited-source\\\">Walther von Wartburg (<span class=\\\"None\\\" lang=\\\"und\\\">1928–2002<\\/span>), “*aviŏla; *aviŏlus”, in <cite>Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch<\\/cite> (in German), volume 25: Refonte Apaideutos–Azymus, [https:\\/\\/lecteur-few.atilf.fr\\/lire\\/250\\/1233 page <span class=\\\"None\\\" lang=\\\"und\\\">1233<\\/span>]<\\/span><\\/span>>\", \"text\" : \"+\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"aviola\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"abuela\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"abue\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"abue\">\nClipping of abuelo (“grandfather”) and abuela (“grandmother”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":clipping<conj:and>",
"3": "abuelo<t:grandfather>",
"4": "abuela<t:grandmother>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os\nLatin avus\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ih₂ ~ *-yeh₂\nLatin avia\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin -ola\nLatin aviola\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *-os\nArchaic Latin -os\nLatin -us\nVulgar Latin *aviolum\nOld Spanish avuelo\nSpanish abueloclip.\n▲\nLate Latin aviola\nSpanish abuelaclip.\nSpanish abue\nClipping of abuelo (“grandfather”) and abuela (“grandmother”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os\nLatin avus\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ih₂ ~ *-yeh₂\nLatin avia\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin -ola\nLatin aviola\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *-os\nArchaic Latin -os\nLatin -us\nVulgar Latin *aviolum\nOld Spanish avuelo\nSpanish abueloclip.\n▲\nLate Latin aviola\nSpanish abuelaclip.\nSpanish abue\nClipping of abuelo (“grandfather”) and abuela (“grandmother”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "abue m or f (plural abues)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧bue"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧bue"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/abwe",
"Rhymes:Spanish/abwe/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish clippings",
"Spanish colloquialisms",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish nouns with multiple genders",
"Spanish nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Spanish terms derived from Archaic Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂éwh₂os",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"grandparent"
],
"links": [
[
"grandparent",
"grandparent#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) grandparent"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈabwe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.β̞we]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abwe"
}
],
"word": "abue"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abue meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.